Since most natural resources are not inexhaustible, and fossil fuel consumption is considered one of the major factors of global warming, it seems increasingly essential to replace this current model with more sustainable models. : A heuristic approach to determine an appropriate number of topics in topic modeling. http://dx.doi.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.004, Lecler MT, Zimmermann F, Silvente E, Clerc F, Chollot A, Grosjean J (2015) Exposure to hazardous substances in cathode ray tube (CRT) recycling sites in France.
Analysis of the Scientific Evolution of the Circular Economy - MDPI The combination of the different development hypotheses would lead to the building of scenarios for the future. Textile production (including cotton . have been identified and used for assessing the goals expected in economic growth, environmental protection and societal benefits [11, 12]. Similarly, maintenance and cleaning issues could be of particular importance with less stable industrial processes due to the greater variability in the composition of secondary raw materials used: this is also outsourced work. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. We connect donors to learning resources and ways to support community-led solutions. PubMedGoogle Scholar. Environ. Natl. : Science as a Process: An Evolutionary Account of the Social and Conceptual Development of Science. In addition, it proposes an investigation of empirical evidence of economic-financial gains resulting from the adoption of circular production . 19(910), 905911 (2011), Bradie, M.: Assessing evolutionary epistemology. Eng. Fig. Softw. https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2019/entries/concepts/. On the other hand, for individuals, the system put in place is essentially based on craftsmanship: it is therefore necessary to develop specific prevention measures. The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Softw. J. Ind. Res Policy.
History and evolution of the circular economy and circular economy Portugal's circular use of material was 2.1% in 2016 and 2.5% in 2021, compared to the EU Google Scholar, Bocken, N.M., De Pauw, I., Bakker, C., van der Grinten, B.: Product design and business model strategies for a circular economy. 40(13), 130 (2011). Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning IDEAL 2019, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33617-2_27, https://www.scopus.com/search/form.uri?display=basic, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00958-7_84, ftp://videolan.cs.pu.edu.tw/network/CRAN/web/packages/tm/vignettes/tm.pdf, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-754-1, https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2019/entries/concepts/, Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout. This is the circulation of physical products in standardised packets that are routed via automated hubs (as with data on the digital internet). Robots position the car so that the operator can perform the different tasks comfortably. Use of resources hastripled(automatic PDF download) since 1970 and could double again by 2050 if business continues as usual. 3, 9931022 (2003), MATH This paper presents a comparative study of the development of circular economy driven by the China's public policy and research. Several key drivers used during the study were identified in these technological items, in particular those linked to the supply chain which is an important element in the development of a circular economy [13]. Biological, physical, chemical, mechanical, but also organisational risks, along with every other type of hazard that workers are likely to encounter at work, have all been considered in this study. In these scenarios, emphasis was placed on trajectories involving major transformations with gradual developments or possible deviations. The challenge of transitioning from a linear to a circular economy model is still ongoing and requires the development and application of new knowledge, leading to innovative, technological, and sustainable processes, products, and services. Document downloadable at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337424577_Strategic_foresight_in_occupational_exposure_Preparing_the_future_keeping_both_feet_in_the_present. Text Mining in R (2015). - 164.68.105.174.
Circular Economy: Principles, Benefits, and Challenges Thanks to its approach powered by renewable energy to transform the way products are designed and used, the circular economy helps to achieve cuts in greenhouse gas emissions via three main. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/3780431. The circular economy (CE) concept applied to construction and demolition waste (CDW) is a developing field of research that entails a large amount of complex and disjointed information; thus, a comprehensive review of scientific contributions could provide a completed perspective. Depending on the model, they assist operators with determining the operations to be performed. As indicated above (part 5 of the Method section), the prospective studies at INRS aim to determine major evolutions in work and its environment that can have an influence on working conditions and occupational risks. Several studies conclude that green jobs imply high levels of formal education, work experience and on-the-job training, with high competency in the design, production, management and monitoring of technology [16, 17]. Development of a circular economy and evolution of working conditions and occupational risksa strategic foresight study, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40309-020-00168-7, http://en.inrs.fr/inrs/strategic-plan/foresight-exercise.html, https://www.ademe.fr/sites/default/files/assets/documents/preventing-waste_overview2016_010312.pdf, https://www.senseandsustainability.net/2019/03/07/closing-the-loop-on-the-circular-economy/, https://www.slideshare.net/France-Strategie/lconomie-circulaire-combien-demplois, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.01.103, https://doi.org/10.1016/jclepro.2014.03.094, https://doi.org/10.1016/jclepro.2018.02.108, https://doi.org/10.1016/jclepro.2015.05.075, https://doi.org/10.1016/jclepro.2018.06.131, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.01.067, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104553, https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2017.1402141, http://dx.doi.org/j.resconrec.2017.10.019, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.08.015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.02.007, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.004, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2008.10.003, https://osha.europa.eu/en/publications/protecting-workers-online-platform-economy-overview-regulatory-and-policy-developments, https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/intelligent-assets, https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/publications/artificial-intelligence-and-the-circular-economy, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=61hmbQMYl_U, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337424577_Strategic_foresight_in_occupational_exposure_Preparing_the_future_keeping_both_feet_in_the_present, http://en.inrs.fr/news/platformisation-2027.html, https://www.health.ny.gov/environmental/workplace/metal_recycling/, http://www.inrs.fr/inrs/prospective-quel-travail-demain.html#609a6630-6832-4b54-ab3a-d228382bc6f8, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Circular Economy and the evolution of industrial districts: 80, 457479 (2014), Wang, X., McCallum, A.: Topics over time: a non-Markov continuous-time model of topical trends. More than 100 billion tons of resources enter the economy every year everything from metals, minerals and fossil fuels to organic materials from plants and animals. They will have to be designed in such a way that they can be repaired easily. We are a nonprofit too. Indeed, the design must imperatively take into account all of these phases that determine the success of the operation through the durability of the product and its components. The latter are largely involved in the transition: in particular, their know-how is regularly called upon. The areas and pillars of the circular economy identified by Ademe show the extent of changes in the domain of design imposed by the development of this new economic model (cf. statement and Foresight studies at INRS are governed by two principles: They are an opportunity to promote multidisciplinarity within the institute by associating different teams and divisions, each of them contributing their different academic specialties and their different modes of intervention. Consequences in terms of occupational risks are different in the three cases described above. Accessed 20 Oct 2020, Ellen MacArthur Foundation (2019) Artificial intelligence and the circular economy. http://dx.doi/https://doi.org/10.1016/jclepro.2018.02.108, Scheepens AE, Vogtlnder JG, Brezet JC (2016) Two life assessment (LCA) based methods to analyse and design complex (regional) circular economy systems. Many foresight studies dedicated to the future of production emphasise the contribution of ICTs to the changes to come, namely through automation [24]. According to the authors there are two types of materials that CE must retain; those are material of biological origin such as wood-based products as well as technical materials that cannot be biologically decomposed such as metals and glass. It will therefore be necessary to adapt the industrial processes to this new data, to ensure higher resilience of plants and continued stability in operating conditions. Ecol. 1990, no. This functional economy is mirrored in collaborative consumption which aims to promote pooling, sharing or leasing of products for a fixed period rather than individual possession of those products. . Introduction Climate change is upon us and the clock is ticking. J. Ind. Following this, the term of CE has been widely used in several policy, academic but also laymans documents. https://www.slideshare.net/France-Strategie/lconomie-circulaire-combien-demplois. Above all, a circular economy offers the chance for better integration of prevention ahead of the design of new production modes, new services and new products. http://dx.doi.https://doi.org/10.1016/jclepro.2014.03.094, Lonca G, Muggo R, Imbeault-Ttreault H, Bernard S, Margni M (2018) Does material circularity rhyme with environmental efficiency? The closest job family seems to be green jobs. Shifting to natural materials is a crucial part of the solution, but only if those materials are produced in a sustainable way and only if consumption habits change, too. In: PSA: Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association, vol.
What is a circular economy? | Ellen MacArthur Foundation Secondary raw materials will not always be as pure as first-use materials. Case: making water tourism more sustainable. It would be antithetical for the circular economy to lead to the continued export of a large proportion of toxic waste to developing countries, as is currently the practice. : Dynamic topic models. Some consumers adopt frugal ways of life, based in particular on self-sufficiency and self-organisation: local production, reuse, energy sobriety, etc. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. Circular Economy has gained immense popularity for its perceived capacity to operationalise sustainable development. (ed.) IDEAL 2019. The latter were provided by the different project partners. J. volume8, Articlenumber:8 (2020) R package version 1.2.3 (2010). The role of public authorities is limited to social support for citizens during these changes. The main objective of INRS strategic foresight exercises is to help its Board of Directors (social partners) to adjust their policy for the institute. This concept is currently surging among practitioners as the dominant label of addressing issues of resource efficiency and recycling. One of the main aims is to avoid as much as possible the creation of ultimate waste that would exit the production system. The rest of the world lags behind for various reasons (different from one continent to another): lack of conviction, little opportunity, insufficient financial and technical means, etc. Accessed 20 Oct 2020, New-York state (Department of Health) (2017) Preventing lead exposure during metal recycling. ITEXPO February 13-15, 2024 . This project team brought together strategic foresight experts, OSH experts and circular economy specialists. 178, 703722 (2018), Mimno, D., Wallach, H.M., Talley, E., Leenders, M., McCallum, A.: Optimizing semantic coherence in topic models. Our low-carbon growth has long been decoupled from resource use, setting the pace for a safe and sustainable global society. Living well, within the limits of our planet, Closing the loop An EU action plan for the Circular Economy, new Circular Economy Action Plan for a Cleaner and More Competitive Europe, Digital technologies help circular businesses move faster and get further. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. 339348. We identify a shift in the research focus of contemporary literature, moving away from the Chinese pre-dominance to a European perspective, along with a shift towards micro level interventions, e.g., circular design, business models, around 20142015.
Here are five opportunities that a shift to a circular economy could offeracross industries, sectors, and lives. As the transition from a linear economy to a circular economy progresses, the quantities of products to be recycled will increase, and it is possible that in the long run, it will be easier to form more homogeneous batches ahead of the actual recycling operations. In: Boughanem, M., Berrut, C., Mothe, J., Soule-Dupuy, C. Mahanty, S., Boons, F., Handl, J. These are not specific to the circular economy and are likely to be the same as in a traditional economyMSDs, PSRs, etc. Similarly, the creation of these hubs, geographically well distributed, should allow all drivers to avoid sleeping away from home, improving their quality of life. In the four following sections, the most sensitive OSH aspects are discussed for each stake. These changes are likely to be very gradual, with the transition from a linear to a circular economy occurring at different rates depending on the sector of activity. arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.6397 (2014), Shin, S.H., Kwon, O., Ruan, X., Chhetri, P., Lee, P., Shahparvari, S.: Analyzing sustainability literature in maritime studies with text mining. These specificities are for example: Eco-design: using non-renewable resources as little as possible, and taking into account the renewal rate of renewable resources, along with reclaiming end-of-life goods and waste to promote reuse, repair and recycling; Industrial and territorial ecology: optimising resource and energy consumption at the local level (groups of companies pooling their resourcesone entitys waste can become anothers raw material, for example) or more generally at the level of industrial sectors, regions or even the production system as a whole; and. Reasonable transportation costs could therefore be attained with good responsiveness to demand. 8 Altmetric Metrics Abstract In over 10 years, China remarkably progressed in the research and practice of circular economy. An economic analysis estimates the current volume of employment in the circular economy in France at 800,000 full-time equivalent jobs [5]. Accessed 20 Oct 2020, Stevns SJ (2019) Closing the loop on the circular economy. It should not be any different in the specific case of the circular economy.
Green and digital twin transitions: process of structuration and This policy requires the support of the population and in particular of the workers. This overall vision of context is necessary to develop realistic prevention solutions. Sci. Each selected key driver was documented by a member of the project team. A circular economy is a proposed economic system, as well as a specific model of production and consumption, that aims to reduce or eliminate waste output through the continual use of finite resources. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in 399408. J Clean Prod. Resour. Proc. PV Evolution in the Light of Circular Economy: Preprint. Energy Res. : Central subjects and historical narratives. The objective of this article is to analyze the pre-existing studies that investigate the link between the circular economy and financial aspects in order to understand the evolution of the circular economy literature and its relationship with finance. 1 Introduction In the last 15 years or so the concept of Circular Economy (CE) has gained immense traction amongst academics, practitioners and policy-makers for its perceived capacity to operationalize Sustainable Development [ 14, 15, 25 ]. From these initial foundations, several hypotheses (which are not mutually exclusive) were explored according to the different scenarios: A network of small- or medium-sized enterprises, more or less specialised in different niches and acting as subcontractors; organised at the initiative of designers and manufacturers (generally large companies that subcontract these operations), Independent micro- and small-sized enterprises responding to various requests inside a local geographic area, including some forms of grey and black economy, Investment in the social and solidarity economy (SSE) by companies which find opportunities in these repair activities to reintegrate excluded workers back into the workforce; they develop stable outreach activities in this niche with a workforce that is gradually acquiring skills.
PDF PV Evolution in the Light of Circular Economy: Preprint ACM, 2006 August, Zhao, W., et al. & Batista-Navarro, R.T. (2019) Understanding the Evolution of Circular Economy through Language Change, Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Computational Approaches to Historical Language Change, 250-253. MATH More generally, this approach could lead to the reshoring of factories of which the production was transferred over the last decades to countries generally less demanding with respect to labour and environmental regulations. Boost economies.
The Evolution of Landfills in the Circular Economy NREL/CP-5K00-78989. Blei, D.M., Lafferty, J.D. We generate topics using LDA, and investigate topic prevalence over time. Learn more about us. This is an important element in occupational risk prevention: bringing an appropriate answer in safe conditions to a technical issue. Recycl. Consequently, a strategic foresight study has been conducted in order to assess the main consequences on occupational safety and health. The circular economy concept is all about making better use of natural resources like forests, soil, water, air, metals and minerals. Philos. These transformations could lead to the operational implementation of the concept of physical internet. Innov. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40309-020-00168-7, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40309-020-00168-7. It is no longer a matter of designing to sell more goods and more often, but to focus on the service rendered over the medium and long term. The main challenge is having occupational hazard prevention becoming a strong requirement in the design phase. 952961. Document downloadable at: http://en.inrs.fr/inrs/strategic-plan/foresight-exercise.html. The circular economy is likely to challenge work methods and working conditions. Recycl. Even in developed countries, many issues arise in the control of processes, leading to excessive exposure to pollutants [18, 19]. 1. This physical internet could be favourable to the improvement of working conditions. Overall, regardless of the type of enterprise, experience in the design of this type of workshop complying with healthy and safe conditions is limited today and much know-how will have to be acquired. Urban platforms: corporate or civic digital transformation? Part C Emerg. In the context of this new era of economic opportunities, the European Commission (EC) launched on 2December 2015, the First Circular Economy Action Plan: Closing the loop An EU action plan for the Circular Economy which included measures to promote the transformation of the European linear model of the economy to a circular one by also boosting job creation and fostering global competitiveness and sustainable economic growth (European Commission, 2020a). How would it impact the charitable sector. (Summer 2019 Edition), Masi, D., Kumar, V., Garza-Reyes, J.A., Godsell, J.: Towards a more circular economy: exploring the awareness, practices, and barriers from a focal firm perspective. | Find, read and cite all .
Sustainability | Free Full-Text | Circular Economy and Financial - MDPI 5478, pp. An increasingly abundant literature deals with the circular economy in a variety of aspects. J. Even if most of the literature is devoted to the recycling of electronic waste, other studies show that the problem is not limited to this activity sector but concerns the entire recycling sector which is confronted with difficulties in ensuring healthy environments [30]. But it can also result in negative effects if environmental concerns are taken into account to the detriment of the protection of workers health. According to the French environmental agency (ADEME), a circular economy can be defined as an economic system of exchange and production intended to increase the efficiency of the use of resources at all stages of products' life cycle (including goods and services) [ 3 ]. Get Pixi Today! As such, the supplier will have to focus on the lifetime of the equipment. A solar project currently generating over 1.3MW of energy and up to 10MW output planned for the future when the landfill is fully built. For this purpose, a bibliometric analysis of 1366 articles was . In addition to the traceability they provide, they make it possible in particular to protect against piracy, which poses significant risks in the event of reuse of secondary raw materials or elements already used. : Whats hot and whats not: windowed developer topic analysis. ACM, 2010 June, Nobre, G.C., Tavares, E.: Scientific literature analysis on big data and internet of things applications on circular economy: a bibliometric study. For the photovoltaic industry's growing waste problem .
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