LiCdGeSeand LiCdSnSe: Strong Nonlinear Optical Response in Quaternary Diamond-Like Selenide Networks. According to the package insert for lithium, levels higher than 1.5 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/l) of blood serum can start to cause health problems. Lithium sulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula Li2S. This impairment can cause a condition called nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI). Glassmaking Industry. The method is somewhat limited by scale and produces flammable byproducts. Physical Data: d 2.91 g cmu22123; red-brown solid or milky white crystalline suspension in THF. Tablet or capsule starting dosage. Besides beneficial effects, its therapy may cause serious side-effects, with kidney and liver being the organs most vulnerable to its harmful influence. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? Below are the EPA applications/systems, statutes/regulations, or other sources that track or regulate this substance. Avoid excessive intake of caffeinated beverages, such as coffee, tea, cola or energy drinks, since these may decrease levels of lithium and decrease effectiveness of the medication. One example is nausea, which affects about 1020% of people in the early stages of lithium treatment. Doses can range from 6001,200 milligrams. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Selenium is a non-metal with several allotropes: a black, vitreous form with an irregular crystal structure three red-colored forms with monoclinic crystal structures and a gray form with a hexagonal crystal structure, the most stable and dense form of the element. Use the internet to research the ionic compounds listed below to determine if they have medicinal uses. Elevated lithium levels can result in a range of unpleasant symptoms. Lithium-sulfur batteries have attracted extensive attention owing to their environmental friendliness, abundant reserves, high specific discharge capacity, and energy density. Use an effective form of birth control, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment. Selenium was discovered and first isolated by Jns Jakob Berzelius and Johann Gottlieb Gahn in 1817. Lithium may harm the fetus. What is the chemical formula for lithium selenide? Lithium is for use in adults and children at least 7 years old. People should also speak with a doctor before taking lithium if they have: Lithium can interact with some other medicines, causing potentially serious effects. It may take up to 3 weeks before your symptoms improve. Lithium (Oral Route) Side Effects - Mayo Clinic Your doctor may tell you not to take lithium or may monitor you more carefully for side effects. X Question 1 1. other information we have about you. Flammability: Flammable in contact with waterExtinguishing Media: Do not use water use CO2, sand, extinguishing powder.Spec. Apart from beneficial effects, its application can cause diverse side effects. EPA Applications/Systems. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Lithium Chloride As a Substitute for Sodium Chloride in The Diet - Jama 3 The What side effects can this medication cause? Physical Data: d 2.91 g cm 3; red-brown solid or milky white crystalline suspension in THF. Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? Also tell your doctor if you have or develop severe diarrhea, excessive sweating, or fever during your treatment. [1] References[edit] You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. -Regular release formulations: 600 mg orally 3 times a day, in the morning, afternoon, and nighttime Doctors will not usually suggest stopping lithium treatment during pregnancy. Your mental health provider should justify his or her thinking in recommending an off-label treatment. Lithium a mood stabilizer that is a used to treat or control the manic episodes of bipolar disorder (manic depression). Duplication for commercial use must be authorized by ASHP. Lithium pregnancy and breastfeeding warnings. What special dietary instructions should I follow? Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Drug class: Antimanic agents. Color BrownForm: Powder, Granules, Pellets, Sputtering target, Custom partsOdor: N/AWater Solubility: N/ABoiling Point: N/AMelting Point: N/AFlash Point: N/AAutoignition Temperature: N/ADensity: N/AMolecular weight: 92.842 g/mol, Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditionsReacts With: Water, Oxidizing agentsIncompatible Conditions: MoistureHazardous Decomposition Products: Metal oxide fume, Potential Health Effects:Eyes: Causes irritationSkin: Causes irritationIngestion: ToxicInhalation: ToxicChronic: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureSigns & Symptoms: N/AAggravated Medical Conditions: N/AMedian Lethal Dose: N/ACarcinogen: N/A. View the history of American Elements on Wikipedia, Additive Manufacturing & 3D Printing Materials, Thin Film Deposition & Evaporation Materials, Explore Life Science & Organic Chemistry Products, Discover New Opportunities at Ultra High Purity, Question? Do not double your dose or take more than what is prescribed. Lithium is for use in adults and children at least 7 years old. The risk increases with high levels of lithium. Certain blood pressure medications, called angiotensin receptor blockers or angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. System of Registries | US EPA 19 Amazing Uses of Lithium That You Must Know - Techiescientist Platinum (II) chloride Formula Uses. Lithium is in a class of medications called antimanic agents. Lithium For Bipolar Disorder - Pros And Cons Unclear, Bipolar disorder treatment: New evidence may explain limits of lithium. Arlington, VA 22203, NAMI Required Disclosures For Written Solicitations. LICENSED GRANTED TO MAKE UNLIMITED PAPER COPIES FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY. Never delay seeking professional medical advice or disregard medical professional advice as a result of any information provided herein. It serves as an oxidizer in red fireworks. . Rare kidney problems have been associated with long-term use of lithium. People who take lithium and drugs that affect serotonin levels in the body are at an increased risk of developing serotonin syndrome. a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out; weakness, dizziness or spinning sensation; problems with balance or muscle movement; low sodium level - headache, confusion, slurred speech, severe weakness, vomiting, loss of coordination, feeling unsteady; thyroid problems - weight gain or loss, muscle pain, tremors, feeling hot or cold, changes in your skin or hair, sweating, feeling weak or tired, fast or pounding heartbeats, increased bowel movements, feeling anxious or agitated; dehydration symptoms - feeling very thirsty or hot, being unable to urinate, heavy sweating, or hot and dry skin; or. Never use lithium in larger amounts, or for longer than prescribed. Lithium selenide has the same crystal form as other selenides, which is cubic, belonging to the anti-fluorite structure, the space group is Regarding breastfeeding, caution is advised since lithium does pass into breast milk. Wear close-toed shoes and long sleeves/pants. , LI-SE-05-ST, Relevant identified uses of the substance: Scientific research and development, Supplier details:American Elements10884 Weyburn Ave.Los Angeles, CA 90024Tel: +1 310-208-0551Fax: +1 310-208-0351, Emergency telephone number:Domestic, North America: +1 800-424-9300International: +1 703-527-3887, Hazard Statements: H261 In contact with water releases flammable gasesH301 + H331 Toxic if swallowed or if inhaledH373 May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureH410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effectsPrecautionary Statements: P223 Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire.P231 + P232 Handle under inert gas. Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. What are the new treatment options for migraines? Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Lithium selenide li 2 se no medicinal uses that i Your doctor can best discuss the duration of treatment you need based on your symptoms and illness. A person usually takes lithium 13 times per day, with or without food. Use a calendar, pillbox, alarm clock, or cell phone alert to help you remember to take your medication. Ask an American Elements Materials Science Engineer, Tungsten(IV) Diselenide, Lithium Intercalated, Molybdenum(IV) Diselenide, Lithium Intercalated, Germanium Arsenide Selenide Telluride Sputtering Target, Germanium Arsenide Selenide/Indium Selenide Sputtering Target, Germanium Arsenide/Indium Selenide Sputtering Target, Germanium Selenide/Indium Selenide Sputtering Target, Germanium Antimony Selenide Telluride Sputtering Target, Publish your research on the American Elements website, Case Studies of selected key technologies invented or co-invented by American Elements in just the 1st two decades of this century, (5N) 99.999% Lithium Selenide Sputtering Target, P223-P231+P232-P260-P264-P270-P271-P273-P280-P301+P310-P304+P340-P314. Usual Pediatric Dose for Bipolar Disorder: Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. 1997-2023 American Elements. Treatment generally involves monitoring the person, correcting their electrolyte levels, and performing dialysis to filter their blood. Uses: It is often a long-term treatment for bipolar disorder and can reduce the intensity of the mood shifts a person with bipolar disorder can experience. Learn more about common mental health conditions that affect millions. All rights reserved. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Your reactions could be impaired. It is not known how lithium works to stabilize a person's mood. Symptoms of moderate lithium toxicity include confusion, increased heart rate, delirium, and agitation. LITHIUM - Uses, Side Effects, and More - WebMD These effects depend on your individual condition and response and the amount of lithium you use. It works as a mood stabilizer and can help decrease the intensity of manic episodes while also making the symptoms of depressive episodes less severe. In general, breastfeeding is not recommended while taking lithium. Liquid: Measure with a dosing spoon or oral syringe, which you can get from your pharmacy. Too much lithium in your body can cause death. Lithium (Oral Route) Description and Brand Names - Mayo Clinic Symptoms of severe lithium toxicity include increased temperature, seizures, and low blood pressure. Please review before taking this medication. Antioxidants have been suggested to have . Isolate spill area and provide ventilation. Discuss this with your healthcare provider. Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. O Lithium chloride . Symptoms of mild lithium toxicity are similar to the side effects listed above. One of the most common uses for selenium is in glass production the red tint that it lends to glass neutralizes green or yellow tints from impurities in the glass materials. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on If a person already taking lithium becomes pregnant, they should discuss their lithium dosage with a doctor. Other non-medication treatment you are receiving, such as talk therapy or substance abuse treatment. Moderate lithium toxicity may also cause: The signs of lithium toxicity are obvious, and the condition is easy to manage. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here. Do not change the amount of salt you consume in your diet. Lithium levels should be monitored monthly in early pregnancy and weekly near delivery. Tell your doctor if you have been sweating excessively, or if you are sick with fever, vomiting, or diarrhea. Lithium is used to treat and prevent episodes of mania (frenzied, abnormally excited mood) in people with bipolar disorder (manic-depressive disorder; a disease that causes episodes of depression, episodes of mania, and other abnormal moods). People take lithium orally, either as a pill or in liquid form. Stop using lithium and call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of lithium toxicity: muscle weakness, twitching, drowsiness, feeling light-headed, mood changes, blurred vision, ringing in your ears, irregular heartbeats, confusion, slurred speech, clumsiness. Dilithium selenide; lithium selenidolithium. , each unit cell has 4 units.[1]. AAPP and NAMI make this document available under the Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivatives 4.0 International License. information submitted for this request. This information is for educational and informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Only your health care provider can determine the correct dose for you. Lithium is safe for people over the age of 7 years old. They may decrease the benefits (e.g., worsen your condition) and increase adverse effects (e.g., sedation) of the medication. -Usual dose: 1800 mg/day What is a proper diet to go on with lithium? This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription. This particular birth abnormality affects the tricuspid valve in the heart. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. Drink extra fluids each day to prevent dehydration. Bipolar disorder is a condition that causes rapid shifts in a persons mood, energy and activity levels, and concentration. Store apart from materials and conditions listed in section 10.Work/Hygienic Maintenance: Do not use tobacco or food in work area. Lithium selenide | Li2Se - PubChem Apologies, we are having some trouble retrieving data from our servers. Lithium selenide | Li2Se - PubChem Registered Trademark. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Chemistry. Solved Question 1 1. Use the internet to research the ionic - Chegg 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. It works by decreasing abnormal activity in the brain. Thus, lithium and sulfur form an ionic bond. Enter email to auto receive SDS. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. If you become pregnant while taking lithium, call your doctor. Women can talk to their doctor or midwife for advice on alternative feeding options. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. Portions of this document last updated: March 01, 2023. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered. Li3Ge3Se6: the first ternary lithium germanium selenide with interesting ? Here are the common uses of Lithium in everyday life: You may also read: Branches of Inorganic Chemistry Chemicals Used in Organic Farming The following medications can increase the levels and effects of lithium: The following medications may decrease the levels and effect of lithium: It is very important to tell your doctor how you feel things are going during the first few weeks after you start taking lithium. This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. These effects can be toxic to both the kidneys and the rest of the body. See section 10 for decomposition products. However, it does act on the central nervous system. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. It has the highest specific heat and electrochemical potential of any element on the period table and the lowest density of any elements that are solid at room temperature. Stop using sodium chloride and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as: nausea and vomiting; stomach pain; or. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. Lithium side effects: Long term and short term - Medical News Today Lithium has a narrow therapeutic index, meaning that minor changes in the concentration of lithium in the body can have a significant impact. All rights reserved. Industrial Uses. Avoid drinking alcohol or using illegal drugs while you are taking lithium. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Lithium does pass into breast milk during nursing. Significado Del Yin Yang En El Amor Qu quiere decir el Yin y el Yang. The following drugs can increase the concentration of lithium in the body and the risk of developing lithium toxicity: Other substances and medications can lower lithium levels in a persons body and decrease the drugs effects. passing gas. 1907/2006 (REACH). Please join us and our customer and co-sponsor. 1. tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to lithium or any other medications. The current study was performed with the aim of the evaluation of the effect of lithium and/or selenium administration on magnesium, calcium and silicon levels in rats. Lithium is a drug that doctors prescribe to people with bipolar disorder. Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how lithium will affect you. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. It must also involve three of the following: Lithium can also treat the symptoms of a depressive episode, such as: One clinical review of 300 studies indicated that lithium use reduced deaths by suicide and suicide attempts in people with bipolar disorder and other conditions that cause depressive episodes. One of the most common applications of selenium is in the glassmaking industry. 2 of 4 . Take lithium exactly as directed. In rare cases, lithium may lead to a reversible condition known as diabetes insipidus. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. -Regular release formulations: 300 mg orally 3 to 4 times a day American Elements is a U.S. What is the formula for lithium selenide? tooth pain. Risk assessment should be performed to determine if air-purifying respirators are appropriate. To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript. A specific treatment to reverse the effects of lithium does not exist, but there are treatments to decrease the effects of the medication. [1] Sometimes, a doctor may have difficulty telling whether a person is depressed or experiencing cognitive dulling due to lithium treatment. -Maintenance treatment for individuals with bipolar disorder, 12 years and older: A lithium-sparing effect of the NSAID sulindac is reported here. Off-label means that it hasnt been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for this condition. So, when lithium and sulfur combine, it forms an ionic bond. Researchers design long-lasting, solid-state lithium battery Acute Control: Early side effects of high lithium levels . Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. an elevated, expansive, or . It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. Measure liquid medicine carefully. Symptoms include: A person taking lithium who thinks they may have lithium toxicity or serotonin syndrome should seek medical help immediately. Since the Li2Se is not soluble in NMP, the Li2Se nanoparticles precipitates immediately, thus forming a green suspension (Figure S1e). Lithium oxide - Wikipedia Avoid low sodium diets and dehydration because this can increase the risk of lithium toxicity. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Lithium toxicity can cause death. If a person experiences worrying symptoms while taking lithium, they should talk to their doctor. Learn the common signs of mental illness in adults and adolescents. Do not change your dose or medication schedule without your doctor's advice. What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Solubility: easily soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, soluble in acid, insoluble in alkali. Eliza Grinnell/Harvard SEAS. It is a selenide with a chemical formula Li2Se. Acute Control: Too much lithium over time can also cause serotonin syndrome, an accumulation of serotonin in the body that can be life threatening. Other short term side effects that a person may experience when first taking lithium include: Another potential side effect is cognitive dulling, which is when a person does not feel as sharp or alert as they once did. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. Lithium Selenide | AMERICAN ELEMENTS To make sure this medicine is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have ever had: an abnormal electrocardiograph or ECG (sometimes called an EKG); Some medicines can interact with lithium and cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. Use an effective form of birth control, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment. If an individual believes they may have bipolar disorder, they should seek help from a doctor. Not only can lithium cause long term thyroid problems, but it can also affect the parathyroid glands. Lithium is used to treat and prevent episodes of mania (frenzied, abnormally excited mood) in people with bipolar disorder (manic-depressive disorder; a disease that causes episodes of depression, episodes of mania, and other abnormal moods). Continue to take lithium even if you feel well. Last medically reviewed on September 28, 2021, Bipolar disorder causes shifts in a person's mood and energy levels. Even though data suggest that the risk of Ebsteins anomaly from first trimester use of lithium is very low, an ultrasound of the heart is recommended at 16 to 20 weeks of gestation. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified medical professional with any questions you may have regarding medications or medical conditions. People who take lithium require regular blood tests as lithium can build up in the blood and become toxic at high levels. Lithium selenide has the same crystal form as other selenides, which is cubic, belonging to the anti-fluorite structure, the space groupis Fm3m{\displaystyle Fm{\bar {3}}m}, each unit cell has 4 units. We avoid using tertiary references. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which -Maintenance dose: 900 to 1200 mg/day American Elements shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. Drink extra fluids to keep from getting dehydrated while you are taking this medication. O Barium sulfate . 15 Uses of Selenium That You Must Know - Techiescientist This product is available in the following dosage forms: There is a problem with -Maintenance dose: 900 to 1200 mg/day Lithium side effects and toxicity: Prevalence and management strategies. tanker trucks. Lithium is a common treatment for bipolar disorder. A person should always follow the recommended dose of lithium, as too much can cause lithium toxicity. The number of electrons in each of Selenium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 6 and its electron configuration is [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4. tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. Severe lithium toxicity is serious and can be life threatening. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. All rights reserved. With anti-fluorite structure. n-butyllithium, C 4 H 9 Li is the key reagent produced on large scale, commercially. Lithium can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Lithium has been associated with an increased risk of Ebsteins anomaly, a heart valve defect. A doctor can often recommend ways to reduce the side effects of lithium treatment without stopping it. Lithium has been used in medicine for almost seventy years. Associate Professor Xin Li and his team have designed a stable, lithium-metal battery that can be charged and discharged at least 10,000 times. Discontinuing caffeine use may increase lithium levels. Lithium can be life changing for those who find bipolar disorder difficult to manage, but its use does come with side effects. Be sure to mention any of the following: acetazolamide (Diamox); aminophylline; angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors such as benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), moexipril (Univasc), perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril), ramipril (Altace), and trandolapril (Mavik); angiotensin II receptor antagonists such as candesartan (Atacand), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro), losartan (Cozaar), olmesartan (Benicar), telmisartan (Micardis); and valsartan (Diovan); antacids such as sodium bicarbonate; caffeine (found in certain medications to treat drowsiness and headaches); calcium channel blockers such as amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, others), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine (DynaCirc), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), nimodipine (Nymalize), nisoldipine (Sular), and verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan); carbamazepine (Tegretol); medications for mental illness such as haloperidol (Haldol); methyldopa (Aldomet); metronidazole (Flagyl); nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as celecoxib (Celebrex), indomethacin (Indocin), and piroxicam (Feldene); potassium iodide; selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as citalopram (Celexa), duloxetine (Cymbalta), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), and sertraline (Zoloft); and theophylline (Theolair, Theochron). Many drugs can affect lithium, especially: an antidepressant or antipsychotic medication; or. They can also result in severe health complications and even death. loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance. Descriptions. This inorganic compoundrelated article is a stub. Appearance: white to yellow crystals. Instead, they tend to opt to monitor a womans lithium levels very closely. These medications include antidepressants such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Only a doctor can determine if you require treatment. tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. Find out the causes, symptoms, and. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Talk to your doctor about drinking drinks that contain caffeine, such as tea, coffee, cola, or chocolate milk. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Lithium Sulfide. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. These include: It is best for people who take lithium to speak with a healthcare professional before changing their intake of any agent that can increase or decrease lithium levels in the body, for example, by switching to a low sodium diet. Manic symptoms include hyperactivity, rushed speech, poor judgment, reduced need for sleep, aggression, and anger. What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? See more Selenium products. Preparation and Characterization of WSe2 Nano-films by Magnetron Sputtering and Vacuum Selenization. Your email address will not be stored! Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lithium_selenide&oldid=1115000639, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 9 October 2022, at 09:49.
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